LTV (Lifetime Value)

Quick answer

What is ltv (lifetime value)?

The total revenue a business expects to earn from one customer over the entire time they stay a customer.

Also called: Customer lifetime value, CLV, LTV sales.

How to calculate ltv (lifetime value)

LTV = average purchase value × average number of purchases per customer

Worked example: A $49/month membership kept for an average of 8 months = $49 × 8 = $392 LTV.

LTV is what tells you how much you can afford to spend to acquire a customer.

In plain English

LTV looks past the first sale to everything a customer buys afterward — renewals, upsells, repeat purchases — so you know the real value of acquiring them, not just the value of their first transaction.

Example

A $49/month subscriber who stays for 10 months has an LTV of about $490.

Why it matters

LTV is what makes a higher cost per acquisition (CAC) worth paying, and it's why upsells and nurture sequences matter as much as the front-end offer.

Common questions

What does LTV mean in sales?
LTV is the total revenue one customer is expected to produce across their whole relationship with you, not just on the first sale.

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