MRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue)

Quick answer

What is mrr (monthly recurring revenue)?

The predictable revenue a subscription business collects every month from active subscribers.

Also called: Monthly recurring revenue, MRR rate, Subscription MRR.

How to calculate mrr (monthly recurring revenue)

MRR = number of active paying subscribers × average monthly price per subscriber

Worked example: 120 members paying $49 a month = 120 × $49 = $5,880 MRR.

Annual plans are counted by dividing the yearly price by 12, so a $588 annual plan adds $49 to MRR, not $588.

In plain English

MRR totals what every active subscriber pays in a month, giving a business a predictable baseline instead of relying on one-time sales. It's the core health metric for any subscription or membership offer.

Example

200 subscribers paying $49/month = $9,800 in MRR.

Why it matters

It's the reason churn matters so much to subscription businesses — losing MRR to cancellations can silently outpace new signups.

Common questions

What does MRR stand for?
MRR stands for monthly recurring revenue: the predictable amount a subscription business bills every month, before one-off sales are counted.
How do you calculate MRR?
Multiply the number of active paying subscribers by the average monthly price they pay, converting any annual plans to their monthly equivalent by dividing by 12.
What is the difference between MRR and ARR?
ARR (annual recurring revenue) is simply MRR multiplied by 12. MRR is the month-by-month view; ARR is the same number expressed as a year.
What does MRR mean in simple terms?
It is the money you can count on arriving every month from people who are already subscribed, ignoring one-off sales, refunds pending and anything you hope to sell later.
Is MRR the same as revenue?
No. Revenue is everything you collected in a period, including one-time purchases. MRR only counts the recurring portion, which is why it is the number used to judge whether a subscription business is actually growing.
What counts as good MRR growth?
There is no universal benchmark, and any number quoted as one is usually marketing. Judge it against your own previous months and against churn: MRR that grows while churn also grows is fragile growth.

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